Map of China with caducei
Chinese symbol for disease
Telemedicine in China:
A means of reaching Millennium Development Goal #6

EXISTING PROGRAMS
Telemedicine has been successfully implemented in many locations, with positive results. A few examples are listed below.

Eastman Department of Dentistry
Rochester, New York

Teledentistry centers were recently created in a handful of inner-city elementary schools and child care centers in Rochester, New York. Dental assistants were given intraoral cameras to capture digital images of children's teeth. The images were sent to the Eastman Department of Dentistry at the University of Rochester, and a dentist at the university reviewed the images. Recommendations for appropriate treatment and procedures were then given to the assistant. By the end of 2005, over 170 dental images had been sent to the university, many of these representing a child’s first dental experience. Consequently, numerous inner-city children who previously did not have the opportunity to visit a dentist have received dental examinations and feedback at an early age.

NORTH Network
Ontario, Canada

In 1998, NORTH Network was created to bring medical services to some of Canada's most isolated areas in northern Ontario. The program uses video-conferencing technology to provide basic medical services, as well as speciality services including cardiology, neurology, and radiology. Thanks to the benefits and accessibility of ICT, the number of medical consultations through NORTH Network has increased dramatically since its inception. The service now averages more than 1,000 patients per month.

First Municipal Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Russia

Prior to 2002, physicians at First Municipal Children's Hospital in St. Petersburg, Russia could not communicate with other doctors in the medical community due to a lack of ICT infrastructure. After computer networks were installed with internet access, doctors were able to access educational resources directly from Georgetown University Children's Medical Center and the Lombardi Cancer Center’s databases in Washington, DC. The network includes an electronic microscope and digital imaging equipment which allows physicians to send images via e-mail in order to conduct international medical consultations. An exchange of ideas now takes place across national and cultural borders.

Neighboring India has made some recent strides in telemedicine initiatives, including the following:

These examples are just a few of the many telemedicine programs around the world, and demonstrate how ICT can be an effective way of delivering medical services to remote or poor areas. Patients living in these areas were able to receive quality medical care and easily accessible consultations where there was none before.

Second World Telemedicine Symposium >>