fdpend.m function pos = fdpend(interval, ic, n) h = (interval(2) - interval(1))/n; y(1,:) = ic; t(1) = interval(1); direction = [0]; global pos for k = 1:n t(k + 1) = t(k) + h; y(k + 1, :) = trapstep( t(k), y(k,:), h); if y(k+1,2)*y(k,2) < 0 direction = [direction, y(k+1,1)]; end end direction = direction(end:-1:1); pos = [direction(1), direction(2)]; function y = trapstep(t,x,h) % one step of the Trapezoid Method z1 = ydot(t, x); g = x + h*z1; z2 = ydot(t + h, g); y = x + h*(z1 + z2)/2; function z = ydot(t,y) d = 1; A = 10; g = 9.81; length = 1; z(1) = y(2); z(2) = -(g/length)*sin( y(1) ) - d*y(2) + A*sin(t); samplingpend.m data_vec = fdpend([0, 60], [0, 0], 12000); for k = 1:24 data_vec = [data_vec; fdpend([0, 60], [k*pi/12, 0], 12000)]; end for k=1:25 if data_vec(k, 1) > 2*pi while data_vec(k, 1) > 2*pi data_vec(k, 1) = data_vec(k, 1) - 2*pi; end elseif data_vec(k, 1) < 0 while data_vec(k, 1) < 0 data_vec(k, 1) = data_vec(k, 1) + 2*pi; end end if data_vec(k, 2) > 2*pi while data_vec(k, 2) > 2*pi data_vec(k, 2) = data_vec(k, 2) - 2*pi; end elseif data_vec(k, 2) < 0 while data_vec(k, 2) < 0 data_vec(k, 2) = data_vec(k, 2) + 2*pi; end end end data_vec