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Theatre Audiences in Manhattan

From, Michael M. Davis, Jr, The Exploitation of Pleasure
A Study of Commercial Recreations in New York City
(New York: Department of Child Hygiene of the Russell Sage Foundation, 1911, 30.

This table divides audiences into different demographic categories, including children, and charts their attendance at various theaters in New York City.

Age Groups Represented

Class of show # of theatres in Manhattan # children under 16 attending Weekly % of total attendance of children under 16 % of boys under 18 % of Girls under 18 % of men % of women
Burlesque 7 500 24% 19% 5% 62% 14%
Vaudeville (including 19 large moving-picture houses with theatrical licenses) 36 256,000 19% 12% 7% 52% 29%
Moving-picture Shows (common-show and concert licenses) 201 225,000 25% 20% 13% 30% 20%
Totals for low-priced theatres 244 481,500 -- -- -- -- --
High-priced theatres (rough estimates) 30 8,000 5% -- -- 50% 45%


Social Classes Represented

Class of show Name of dominant class (in attendance) % which this class constitutes Name of minor class (in attendance, next representative class) % which class constitutes (in attendance) Name of minor classes (in attendance, next representative class) % which class constitutes (in attendance)
Burlesque Clerical 54% Working 45% Gamin 1%
Vaudeville (including 19 large moving-picture houses with theatrical licenses) Working 60% Clerical 36%

Vagrant

Gamin

Leisured

4%
Moving-picture Shows (common-show and concert licenses) Working 72% Clerical 25% Leisured 3%
Totals for low-priced theatres -- -- -- -- -- --
High-priced theatres (rough estimates) Leisured 51% Clerical or business 47% Working 2%

Quick Reference: Clash of Cultures in the 1910s-1920s