Sound and Arrangement

 

The Windhover

by Gerard Manley Hopkins
 
To Christ our Lord 
  
I caught this morning morning’s minion, king
     dom of daylight’s dauphin, dapple-dawn-drawn Falcon, in his riding
     Of the rolling level underneath him steady air, and striding 
High there, how he rung upon the rein of a wimpling wing 
In his ecstasy! then off, off forth on swing,

     As a skate’s heel sweeps smooth on a bow-bend: the hurl and gliding 

     Rebuffed the big wind.  My heart in hiding 
Stirred for a bird, — the achieve of; the mastery of the thing!   
 
Brute beauty and valour and act, oh, air, pride, plume, here
     Buckle! AND the fire that breaks from thee then, a billion
Times told lovelier, more dangerous, O my chevalier!  
     No wonder of it:  shéer plód makes plough down sillion
Shine, and blue-bleak embers, ah my dear
     Fall, gall themselves, and gash gold-vermillion.   
 

 
Green letters mark alliteration
Dark green letters mark other forms of consonance
Red letters mark single syllable end rhyme
Purple letters mark penultimate syllable end rhyme
Underlined letters mark expansion caused by lengthening of vowel sound

 

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