George Mason University
Biology Department

B.S. Degree with a Major in Medical Technology

What is medical technology?
Medical Technology (MT) or Clinical Laboratory Science (CLS) is a profession that combines the challenges and rewards of basic science, medicine and technology. As a vital member of the health care team, the clinical laboratory scientist works closely with pathologists and other physicians to uncover clues to disease. Medical Technologists are people who are certified health care professionals whose laboratory analyses play a critical role in the diagnosis and management of disease. Seventy to eighty percent of information used to make medical diagnoses is generated in the diagnostic laboratory.

What does a medical technologist do?
Medical Technologists work with specialized, high-precision instruments to obtain results that are both valid and meet high standards of accuracy, precision and quality control. They are also responsible for correlating and interpreting test data, assessing and improving existing laboratory test methods and designing, evaluating and implementing new methods. A solid academic background in the sciences, expertise in all aspects of laboratory practice and the highest professional qualities are combined to develop a well-rounded professional.

What can someone do with a B.S. in Medical Technology?
A degree in Medical Technology can lead to many different careers including the following:  Diagnostic Medicine, Quality Control, Epidemiology, Veterinary Medicine, Medical School, Graduate Studies, Medical Anthropology, Forensic Medicine, Infection Control, Medical Research, Sales and Marketing, Transplant Services, Product Development and Medical Claims Processing.

Where do medical technologists work?
The following are possible places of employment for a certified Medical Technologist: Hospital & Clinical Labs, Government Agencies, Pharmaceutical Companies, Insurance Companies, Public Health Departments, Computer Companies, Lab Supply Companies, Environmental Agencies, Tissue Banks, Blood Processing Centers, Crime Labs, Clinical Diagnostics Companies, Medical Research Facilities.

What does the GMU medical technology program involve?
The Medical Technology degree program at GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY is designed to give students a solid academic background in biology, chemistry, math and computer science that will prepare them for entry into a twelve-month clinical training program at an affiliated School of Medical Technology.

What is involved in the clinical training?
During the clinical training, students will receive lectures and clinical training in the following areas of Clinical Laboratory Science:  Hematology – the study of blood cells; Hemostasis – the study of the clotting mechanisms of the blood; Immunology  – the study of the body’s defense mechanisms; Immunohematology - The immunology of blood cells which is necessary to provide compatible blood for transfusion; Clinical Chemistry  - the study of the chemical constituents of the blood and other body fluids as well as toxicology and drug testing; Microbiology – study of microorganisms including bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi.

What happens after the clinical training?
GMU students who successfully complete their clinical training at an affiliated School of Medical Technology will receive 30 semester hours of credit. At the end of the clinical year and upon successful completion of all program requirements, the student is eligible to take national certifying examinations conducted by the American Society for Clinical Pathologists (ASCP) or the National Credentialing Agency (NCA).  The GMU Biology Department offers two degree programs designated “3+1” and “4+1” (see description below). Additionally, the GMU Biology Department offers an MLT Articulation Track for those individuals with an A.A.S. from a Virginia Community College and an MLT(ASCP) certification.

3+1 PROGRAM - B.S. Degree with a Major in Medical Technology
This program requires the equivalent of three years of full-time pre-professional study at the college level followed by the twelve months of clinical training at an affiliated School of Medical Technology. Note that all GMU affiliated Schools of Medical Technology are accredited by the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS).

4+1 PROGRAM - B.S. Degree in Biology with a second Bachelors Degree
with a Major in Medical Technology
In this program, the student completes all of the requirements for a B.S. Degree in Biology* prior to entering the twelve-month clinical training program at an affiliated school of medical technology. At the end of the clinical year and successful completion of all program requirements, the student is eligible to take national certifying examinations and receives a second B.S. Degree with a Major in Medical Technology. *NOTE: These students are required to take BIOL452 and BIOL453 (Immunology lecture and lab) as Biology electives and MTCH200 as a general elective during their coursework for the B.S. Biology degree.

MLT ARTICULATION TRACK - B.S. Degree with a Major in Medical Technology
This track offers an alternate route to a four-year degree in medical technology to students who hold an associate degree in MLT and are registered as an MLT (ASCP) or CLA (NCA). This track provides substantial credit for the scientific and clinical aspects of the associate degree, however, the number of transfer credits will vary depending upon the students’ transcript. Contact the Medical Technology Program Director for more information.

MAJOR COURSE REQUIREMENTS:In addition to the General Education Requirements the following specific courses are required:

BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT COURSES: (21 hours)

BIOL213:         Cell Structure and Function
BIOL303:         Animal Biology
BIOL305/306:   Microbiology and Lab
BIOL311:         General Genetics
BIOL452          Immunology lecture (taught in the Fall and Spring semesters)
BIOL453:         Immunology Lab (taught in the Fall and Spring semesters)
MTCH200:       Introduction to Medical Technology (taught in the Fall semester only)

CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT COURSES: (18 hours)

CHEM211, 212:                           General Chemistry
CHEM313, 314, 315, 318 or 320:  Organic Chemistry

MATHEMATICS: (6 hours)

MATH 110, 111, 113, 114 (MATH 106 is not applicable)
STATISTICS (STATS 250) recommended

GMU Medical Technology Program Director:   Dr. Marcia C. Coss

Medical Technology Related Links:

AFFILIATED SCHOOLS OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY

RELATED PROFESSIONAL LINKS

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Page last updated:  May 20, 2008