Linda A. Hinnov
Professor of Geology
Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic and Earth Sciences
George Mason University
Twentieth century lunar laser ranging and historical eclipse observations provide
direct evidence of lunar recession and change in length-of-day for the past 2500 years.
For earlier times, a handful of uncoordinated paleontological (corals, bivalves) and
sedimentary ("tidalite") data offer quantitative snapshots of days per year back to
2.5 Ga. A third archive not yet assessed is cyclostratigraphy: faster rotation rates
in deep time should translate into faster precession. A paleorotation database is
needed to consolidate (and reanalyze) legacy data. New entries to this database will
entail assessment of obliquity and precession frequencies from cyclostratigraphy.
Finally, the analysis of a potential tidalite from the >3.7 Ga Isua Formation may
provide the oldest quantitative data pertaining to Earth-Moon dynamics.
Current paleorotation projects:
A Paleorotation Database
Paleozoic Milankovitch Cycles
Precambrian Milankovitch Cycles
Last modified: 8-Sep-2016