| Introduction Overview Aristotle's Rhetor Journalist as Rhetor Conclusion Bibliography |
While this
report
was based on the responsibility of the rhetor, the most notable fact of
it
seems to be the audience. Every act the
rhetor
performs or choice the rhetor makes depends upon the audience in some
way;
everything relates to the reaction of this second party.
First, it is the rhetor’s and the journalist’s function to
convince
or inform the audience of the fact; without the audience, the rhetor
was
unnecessary. Also, the presenter must use
what
means (methods) are available to accommodate the audience, whether it
be
portraying a particular character or reputation, appearing sympathetic
to
a certain perspective, or the choice of argument to use in each
situation. In the news media’s case, the
journalist must uphold
a certain reputation to remain credible, it must present stories (if
not perspectives)
that the spectator wants to learn about and it must choose an effective
presentation
method. For example, journalists at the
BBC succumbed
to external evaluation to maintain their reliability.
New stations cut back airing certain devastating images in
the
way of September 11. Finally, the New York Times issued a four-page apology for the Jayson
Blair scandal, to prove to its readers that it meant to act in the best
interest
of the audience, not the employees or editors.
Finally, when
presenting
the facts of a story, in competence or in ignorance, the rhetor is held
accountable
by society. We see the struggle to present the full, correct story at
the behest
of society. Failure to do so is condemned or forgiven—as was the case
with Jayson Blair
and the September 11 tragedies, respectively. From
this Website's discussion, we see that the responsibility of the rhetor
is very often to the
audience. |