Carol D. Litchfield

Welcome!

George Mason University , Fairfax Campus

4400 University Dr., Fairfax, VA, 22030 

Department of Biology , MSN 3E1 

David King, Rm. 3032; Prince William I  447

clitchfi@gmu.edu

Research Interests

My research interests are on the extremophiles - especially those microorganisms that grow at high salt concentrations. There is a large community of Bacteria and Archaea that either require or grow well at salt concentrations 5 to 12 times that of seawater. Many of these can also grow at salt concentrations approaching those below seawater salt levels.What makes this possible, how widely distributed are these microbes, what are the genetic differences between them and their nonsalt-loving relatives? A corollary to this interest is biodegradation. Can any of these salt-loving bacteria be used to degraded industrial salt-containing effluents and what about petroleum degradation from the produced water at oil fields? Students in my lab, both undergraduate and graduate, are working on these questions as well as investigating pyrene (a hard to degrade component of crude oil) degradation.

Courses

Biol. 401/501-Microbial Diversity: An Organismal Approach

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Biol. 402-Applied and Industrial Microbiology

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Biol. 403-Techniques in Applied and Industrial

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Biol. 576 -Microbiology Ecology of Soil

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Biol. 610 -Bioremediation:  Theory and Application

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Biol. 611 -Techniques in Environmental Microbiology

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